Cervical ectropion is similar to cervical polyps except that the cells have not grown too much and are not abnormal, they are just in the wrong place on the outside part of your cervix, where they can be damaged during sex.
Read more about cervical ectropion. Occasionally a bad case of thrush can cause bleeding. Usually, there will be a lot of discharge and discomfort as well. You can buy treatment for thrush over the counter at a pharmacy.
Recurrent thrush can be a sign of diabetes. Read more about thrush. When you first start taking 'the pill' or 'the injection' you can have some irregular bleeding for 2—3 months.
Irregular bleeding when on the injection is quite common and is one of the main reasons women stop using this form of contraception. If you are sexually active and are not planning to become pregnant, there are many effective different types of contraception. Go to Family Planning or your GP to discuss the choices and find a method of contraception that works for you. Occasionally, sex can cause bleeding from your vagina or vulva. This may occur sometimes the first time you have sex but it should not be heavier than a period or last more than a couple of days.
Although sexual activity does not usually cause damage to your vagina, a rip or tear in your vagina can sometimes occur. Your vagina has a lot of blood vessels just under the surface, so the bleeding can be very heavy and requires management in a hospital.
Bleeding from your vagina after sex is more common if you have gone through menopause and stopped having periods. Read more about menopause. Cervical cancer is a serious condition but if it is treated early it can be cured completely. Fortunately, this cancer can be identified through a smear test before it becomes a serious threat. The cervical smear test is a very effective way of preventing cervical cancer. The chances of getting cervical cancer if you have has regular smears is very very low.
However, no test is perfect, so even if you have had a recent smear test, you should still see your GP if you have post-coital bleeding. Postcoital bleeding: a review on etiology, diagnosis, and management. Obstet Gynecol Int.
Postcoital vaginal rupture in a young woman with no prior pelvic surgery. J Sex Med. Genital Chlamydia trachomatis: an update. Indian J Med Res. Planned Parenthood. What happens the first time you have sex? Cleveland Clinic. Do you bleed after sex? When to see a doctor. March 4, Fairview Health Services. Vaginal tear non-obstetric. Abnormal cervical appearance: What to do, when to worry? Mayo Clinic Proceedings. February ;86 2 — Postcoital bleeding: A review on etiology, diagnosis, and management.
Obstetrics and Gynecology International. Your Privacy Rights. To change or withdraw your consent choices for VerywellHealth. At any time, you can update your settings through the "EU Privacy" link at the bottom of any page. These choices will be signaled globally to our partners and will not affect browsing data.
We and our partners process data to: Actively scan device characteristics for identification. I Accept Show Purposes. Table of Contents View All. Table of Contents. Vaginal Causes of Bleeding. Cervical Causes of Bleeding. An Overview of Cervical Ectropion.
Lesions : Lesions found in the cervix are often benign. But they may bleed after you have intercourse. Treatment: Your doctor may do further testing to get a closer look and determine if they are cancerous. A procedure can remove lesions with either a laser or freezing technique. It is often the first symptom of cancer. Treatment : If cervical cancer is diagnosed, your doctor will refer you to a gynecologic oncologist for further management.
For pre-cancerous cells, a simple outpatient treatment can remove abnormal cells. If the cells are cancerous, your doctor likely will recommend chemotherapy, radiation or surgery. A good rule of thumb is that any abnormal bleeding , whether it is just a few drops or a large amount, needs to be evaluated, Dr.
Simpson says. A Pap screening can help determine the need for any further tests or procedures. If your testing shows no problems, but your bleeding continues — and it only occurs after sex — your doctor will likely want to check your cervix and do a biopsy. Cervical dysplasia occurs when abnormal, precancerous cells grow in the lining of the cervical canal, which is the opening separating the vagina and uterus. These growths can irritate and eventually damage surrounding tissues, especially during intercourse.
Some people have differently shaped reproductive organs, which may increase the likelihood of painful friction and tearing. Diseases that cause abnormal bleeding or clotting can increase the risk of postcoital bleeding.
Blood-thinning medications may also have this effect. Cancers that impact the reproductive system or urogenital tract can alter vaginal tissues and hormone levels, making them more vulnerable to damage. Postcoital bleeding is considered a common symptom of both cervical and uterine cancers. There are no national or international guidelines doctors use to diagnose or manage postcoital bleeding.
Many medical professionals will ask questions about individual and family medical histories and perform a full physical exam.
If a doctor can not determine the cause of problematic bleeding, they may refer a woman to a gynecologist. Talk with a doctor any time postcoital bleeding is severe, frequent, or continues for more than a few hours after intercourse. Also speak with a doctor if postcoital bleeding is accompanied by additional symptoms, including:. In many cases, there is no single clear cause of postcoital bleeding, so there is no direct course of treatment. Pregnancy, childbirth, and breast-feeding all cause major hormonal changes, most of which can make vaginal tissues more prone to damage.
During pregnancy, minor bleeding during or after intercourse is common. Talk with a doctor about any form of heavy or prolonged bleeding during early pregnancy.
Seek immediate medical care for bleeding during the late pregnancy, as it can be a sign of preterm labor.
0コメント