The major difference between college and university is that you will be expected to rely less on the teaching staff and more on yourself. This mean you must take full responsibility for your study. Although tutors and lecturers are there to help you, the emphasis is on them getting you to understand a subject for yourself. This means that you'll have to become very good at managing your time. While it's likely that you will have fewer classes and lectures to attend than you do at FE or sixth form, this does NOT mean you'll have less work.
There is an expectation at university that you will be undertaking a lot of individual study and background reading in the time when you are not in classes or lectures, and it's important that you take this on board from the start. At university you'll often be given long periods of time to complete assignments, sometimes as much as 12 weeks.
Try not to fall into the trap of leaving assignments to the last minute or simply forgetting about them until the week before they're due to be handed in. Further education colleges offer a far wider range of qualifications and often focus on less academic courses of study, such as skills-based courses in areas such as computer skills and craft skills. Whereas high schools are focused on the needs of students and their parents, FE colleges tend to be a hub for community learning and will offer services such as taster courses and evening courses to get more adults interested in continuing their education.
More recently, some FE colleges have begun to offer degree-level courses in partnership with universities, for students who want to access higher education in a more relaxed environment that is local to them. There are some distinct differences in the learning experience offered by high schools and colleges.
High schools are mainly focused towards the education of minors and as such have a more prescriptive atmosphere in which students often have to wear a uniform and are not permitted to leave the school site during the school day. Additionally, while high school students have some say about the subjects they take, they also have to take a number of core subjects, such as english, maths and sciences. In contrast, FE colleges offer a more relaxed environment in which students are encouraged to take more responsibility for their education.
FE students choose their own study programme and are only expected to be on campus during class times. People come to FE colleges at all stages of life to gain new skills or pursue hobbies, from learning to speak a new language before going on holiday to cake decorating.
Knowing the difference between high school and college is very useful when it comes to choosing the next phase of your study in the UK , or filling in application forms in which you have to describe your education history. They offer a variety of A-level and BTEC subjects and qualifications and offer students the chance to continue their education in a familiar environment surrounded by their friends and teachers they already know from doing their GCSEs.
Sixth form colleges are very similar, with the main difference being they are not attached to secondary schools. On the other hand, further education FE colleges provide a totally different learning environment. There are no students under the age of 16, and because they are open to the community, people older than may also enroll in courses. Speaking of courses, there is often a wider variety of courses available at FE colleges, with a mixture of A-levels or equivalent qualifications and more vocational, job-focused courses.
In the UK, higher education takes place at universities. So one of the main differences between university and college is that college in the UK is usually pre-university. The majority of university degree programmes last three years, but some specialist courses such as medicine or dentistry last five years or more. There are around different universities to choose from, each with its own academic specialisms and individual quirks.
Some universities may rank higher for law or medicine, whilst others are known for having an outstanding modern foreign languages department. You have a lot more choice when it comes to choosing your degree subject and modules than you do at college or sixth-form.
From modules about Harry Potter to degrees in ethical hacking and cybersecurity, there will be a university for you whatever your interests. Once you graduate from university, you can either get a job or continue your education with a postgraduate course. The main difference between college and university is that college is usually pre-university or more vocational, whereas university is more academic. Talya is a part-time journalism master's student living in North Yorkshire.
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