Zinc poisoning is a potentially life-threatening condition. Although some foods contain zinc well above the UL of 40 mg per day, no cases of zinc poisoning from naturally occurring zinc in food have been reported. Zinc toxicity can have both acute and chronic effects. The severity of your symptoms largely depends on the dose and duration of intake. With acute ingestion of high doses of zinc, gastrointestinal symptoms are likely.
In severe cases, such as with accidental ingestion of zinc-containing household products, gastrointestinal corrosion and bleeding can occur. Overall, you should only exceed the established UL under the supervision of a medical professional. Not getting enough of the essential mineral copper may eventually lead to deficiency, which can be dangerous.
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Health Conditions Discover Plan Connect. Zinc is an essential mineral involved in over chemical reactions in your body. Here are the 7 most common signs and symptoms of zinc overdose. Nausea and Vomiting. Share on Pinterest. Stomach Pain and Diarrhea.
Typically, stomach pain and diarrhea occur in conjunction with nausea and vomiting. Although less common, gut irritation and gastrointestinal bleeding have also been reported. Summary Stomach pain and diarrhea are common symptoms of zinc toxicity. Flu-Like Symptoms. Summary Flu-like symptoms can occur due to toxic amounts of several minerals, including zinc. Changes in Your Taste. Summary Zinc plays a role in taste perception.
Copper Deficiency. Zinc can also be obtained in your diet. Zinc, however, can be mixed with other materials to make industrial items such as paint, dyes, and more. These combination substances can be particularly toxic.
This article is for information only. DO NOT use it to treat or manage an actual poison exposure. If you or someone you are with has an exposure, call the local emergency number such as , or the local poison center can be reached directly by calling the national toll-free Poison Help hotline from anywhere in the United States. Your local poison control center can be reached directly by calling the national toll-free Poison Help hotline from anywhere in the United States.
This national hotline will let you talk to experts in poisoning. They will give you further instructions. This is a free and confidential service.
All local poison control centers in the United States use this national number. You should call if you have any questions about poisoning or poison prevention. It does NOT need to be an emergency. You can call for any reason, 24 hours a day, 7 days a week. Zinc is a component of several hundred enzymes, including many nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide NADH dehydrogenases, RNA and DNA polymerases, and DNA transcription factors as well as alkaline phosphatase, superoxide dismutase, and carbonic anhydrase.
Four cations: Sodium, potassium, calcium, and magnesium Two accompanying anions: Chloride and phosphorus Daily requirements range from Toxicity is rare. Chronic toxicity may result in copper deficiency and may cause nerve damage. Symptom onset is usually 4 to 12 hours after exposure. Symptoms usually resolve after 12 to 24 hours in a zinc-free environment.
Diagnosis of zinc toxicity is usually based on the time course and a history of exposure. Treatment of zinc toxicity consists of eliminating exposure to zinc; no antidotes are available. From developing new therapies that treat and prevent disease to helping people in need, we are committed to improving health and well-being around the world.
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